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Chemical Formula |
SiO2 |
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Composition |
Silicon dioxide |
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Color |
Yellow, yellow-brown, orange, dark orange-brown, reddish-brown |
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Streak |
White |
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Hardness |
7 |
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Crystal System |
Hexagonal |
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Crystal Forms |
Most often as protruding clusters of pyramids on a geode base. Also occurs as short, stubby,terminated crystals, either singular or in drusy aggregates, and occasionally as long prismatic crystals and groupings. Also occurs massive and crusty. |
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Transparency |
Transparent to translucent |
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Specific Gravity |
2.6 - 2.7 |
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Luster |
Vitreous |
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Cleavage |
Indiscernible |
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Fracture |
Conchoidal |
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Tenacity |
Brittle |
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Complex Tests |
Soluble in hydrofluoric acid |
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In Group |
Silicates; Tectosilicates; Silica Group |
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Striking Features |
Color and crystal habits |
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Environment |
Occurs in all mineral environments, especially in igneous environments. |
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Rock Type |
Igneous, Sedimentary, Metamorphic |
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Popularity (1-4) |
1 |
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Prevalence (1-3) |
3 |
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Demand (1-3) |
1 |


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